Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Psychodynamic Approach Within Psychoanalysis ( A Human...

Introduction to psychology TASK 1 Psychodynamic is an approach within psychoanalysis (a human behaviour theory) which was found by Sigmund Freud. He believed that the unconscious mind which was developed primarily from childhood experiences is what drives our behaviour. Freud thought of the human mind as though it was an iceberg the conscious mind (which you’re in control of) as the tip, and the unconscious mind (which you have no control over) as the larger part of the iceberg. This led to him believing that personality was made up of 3 important elements, ID (instinct e.g. sex, hunger, lust, aggression and so on), Ego (reality and how you perceive the world) and Superego (morality, following rules within society and being sensible). Behaviourism is a psychological approach that emphasis on environmental factors influencing observable human behaviour. This approach consists of two main processes: Classical conditioning which means learning things by associating them with something e.g. if you ate Chinese food before and it made you feel queasy and unwell then the next time you see Chinese food you will associate it to that experience you had before. Operant conditioning which means learning things by positive and negative reinforcement and association e.g. when you do well in school and your parents buy you the game you’ve always wanted (positive reinforcement). A key difference between the two is the nature and the nurture debate. The psychodynamic theory takes bothShow MoreRelatedThe Philosophy Of Psychology Is Defined As The Scientific Study Of The Human Mind And Behavior1281 Words   |  6 Pagesthe human mind and behavior. It was established as a separate discipline during the late 1800s and can be taken back to the time of the ancient Greeks. From around 500BC to 322 BC, Greek philosophers suggested a theory of â€Å"psyche† that is where the word psychology comes from. This meaning the mind, soul and spirit. The Pythagoras, Hippocrates, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle were some of the most influential philosophers of their time. However, due to the uncertainty of truth in these theories, theyRead MorePsychoanalytic Theory : Psychoanalytic And Psychoanalytic Perspective Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pages Psychoanalytic aka â€Å"Psychodynamic† The psychoanalytic perspective, is the outlook that behavior and personality are effected by the conflict between one’s inner dreams n and expectation of society. Most of this conflict occurs in unconscious, which is outside the knowledge of an individual. Renowned psychologist, Freud established the psychoanalytic theory as an explanation for perplexed phenomena such as the meaning behind dreams, slipsRead MorePsychodynamic And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1634 Words   |  7 PagesPsychodynamic and Humanistic Personality Theories The study of the human mind is an interesting topic to discuss about, we have many theorists that have come up with many different ideas or theories, in how to evaluate the mind of humans, two main ways to study the mind in psychology are psychodynamic approach and humanistic approach. Even though these theories are to evaluate human minds they have different views in how the mind works. In psychodynamic approach, the way the mind is viewed is thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Holden Uses Defense Mechanisms1157 Words   |  5 Pagesarising from the id,† (Nevid 471). Nevid explains that according to Freudian theory, defense mechanisms reside in the unconscious part of the human brain because if people were conscious of every single problem, people wouldn’t be able to function. Therefore, Holden is subconsciously utilizing defense mechanisms in order to shield himself from confronting his problems. One major defense mechanism present in Holden’s behavior is denial. Holdenà ¢â‚¬â„¢s resides in an ivory tower, reluctant to accept that he’sRead MorePsychological Theories Of Psychology And Psychology1143 Words   |  5 PagesPsychological Theories The field of psychology has evolved significantly due to the development of a wide range of psychological theories. Most of the mainstream psychological approaches fall under several main categories namely psychodynamic, behavioral, humanistic, cognitive, and developmental approaches. These psychological theories play a significant role in psychopathology. This paper describes the psychodynamic approach and explains how the theory views the person in general. This paper alsoRead MorePsychodynamic Family Therapy2552 Words   |  11 PagesFamily Therapy Autumn 2011 Professor Katrin Sanford, MS, LMFT Anna Maria College PSYCHODYNAMIC FAMILY THERAPY PSYCHODYNAMIC THERAPY The Beginnings of Psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud was the discoverer and inventor of psychoanalysis and coined the term in 1896 after publishing studies on Hysteria with Joseph Breuer in 1895. Psychoanalysis still remains unsurpassed in its approach to understanding human motivation, character development, and psychopathology. Freud’s insights and analysesRead MoreHolden Uses Defense Mechanisms1372 Words   |  6 Pagesarising from the id,† (Nevid 471). Nevid explains that according to Freudian theory, defense mechanisms reside in the unconscious part of the human brain because if people were conscious of every single problem, people wouldn’t be able to function. Therefore, Holden is subconsciously utilizing defense mechanisms in order to shield himself from confronting his problems. One major defense mechanism present in Holden’s behavior is denial. Holden’s resides in an ivory tower, reluctant to accept that he’sRead MorePsychodynamic Theory, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, A nd The Family Systems Theory920 Words   |  4 PagesWithin psychology there are many different theories that counselors should get to know in order to figure out which theory fits their own personal style of counseling. Some counselors stick to one specific theory, but many take on an integrative approach and use multiple theories within their practice. The four psychological theories that I am focusing on in this paper are the contemporary psychodynamic, theory, cognitive behavioral therapy, person-centered therapy, and the family systems theoryRead MoreThe Question in the Origins of Psychology is What Drives Us and Why722 Words   |  3 Pages The understanding of ourselves and the humans around us has been studied by many great historical scholars such as Aristotle and Descartes. Scholars like these would ask psychological questions about what drives us and why. It was not until the late nineteenth century that psychological research was considered as its own scientific disci pline. Psychology began in 1879 when a man named Wilhelm Wundt set up a psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany. This laboratory would be considered the birthRead MoreEssay about Three Main Approaches in Counseling Psychology2501 Words   |  11 PagesThis essay will choose one of the three main approaches in counselling psychology. And comment on how and why you understand it to be effective. How has this approach developed over time? Who were the main practitioners responsible for creating this approach? The essay will explore What does it offer which is different to the other two main approaches the essay will also Consider aspects such as the therapeutic relationship versus the importance of techniques in bringing about positive change in

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Ineffective Pain Management Regimes - 1603 Words

A. Ineffective Pain Management Regimes Mackey (2015) has argued that pain is subjective symptom and is derivative of several biochemical, psychological, and socioeconomic factors, and different cultural groups experience and expresses pain differentially. Jibb et el (2015) have noted that causes of pain are numerus and they have potential affect pain management differently. Pain can be a symptom of a disease, or it can result from invasive treatment and diagnostic procedures. The prefrontal cortex has neurophysiological pathways that responds to pain signals, thereby regulating emotions, cognitions, memory, and attention (Barrett Chang, 2016). Pain is the most common chief complaint among patients with a variety of diseases, and it†¦show more content†¦In some cases, pain management is provided by an interdisciplinary team which may include physician, psychology, physical and occupational therapy, pharmacy, social work, massage therapy, acupuncture, and nurses (Mackey, 2015). In interdisciplinary approach, therefore, psychological and physical therapies are integrated in the pain management regime. Because of the increasing accept ¬ability of nonpharmacological pain management therapies, there is a need evaluate their effectiveness (Jibb et el, 2015). Nurses have a unique opportunity to enhance the use of these therapies because of their role in patient care coordination and they are also in direct contact with patients more than other disciplines (Alaloul et el, 2015). B. PICO Table P (patient/problem) A 35-year-old male patient with history of drug abuse who is experiencing severe post-operative pain. I (intervention/indicator) Using music therapy as a non-pharmacological adjunct to pain management. C (comparison) no adjunct therapy to pain management O (outcome) reduced pain to acceptable level B1. PICO Question: For a 35-year-old male patient with history of drug abuse who is experiencing severe post-operative pain, how effective is music therapy as a non-pharmacological adjunct to pain management compared to not using adjunct therapy? C. Describe the search strategy C1. keywords used for the search: music therapy pain managementShow MoreRelatedPain Management935 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscuss the problem of management of acute and chronic pain. The purpose of this paper is to explore the effects proper pain management on nursing practice, population most effected by chronic and acute pain, ways to improve pain management from a nursing perspective. Practice Setting Problem The proper managing of acute and chronic pain is a hot topic in the field of nursing. The poor management of pain by nursing is well a documented problem. Of the five vital signs pain is the most subjectiveRead MoreThe Human Body Is The Liver1307 Words   |  6 Pagesencephalopathy, jaundice, hypoxia, ecchymosis and high risk of infection are not uncommon with patients like Mr McGrath (Chalasani, 2013), (Robinson, 2016) and (Moore Aithal, 2006). A liver transplant may be considered if initial treatment is ineffective (medication and dietary changes). Mr McGraths liver function test (LFT) displays abnormal results which may indicate the evidence of his liver disease. Ascites due to Cirrhosis Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity whichRead MoreShould Medical Marijuana Be Legalized?1551 Words   |  7 Pagesdrugs that have amazing medical benefits. It is not made available to thousands of patients that could gain quality of live from it. Many Americans are forced to use second rate drugs to help them deal with conditions such as nausea, glaucoma, chronic pain, and multiple sclerosis. Why does the â€Å"world’s best health care system† use drugs that are not as effective as marijuana, but have more side effects? The United States Federal Government is going on a personal crusade to ban legalized marijuana. BeforeRead MoreNursing Care Of The Emergency Department With The Primary Compliant Of Chest Pain1912 Words   |  8 PagesIt is important for graduate nurses to be familiar with chest pain management and therapeutic interventions as chest pain can evolve rapidly and require quick responses from nurses and collaborative teams. This essay will critically analyse the nursing care of a patient presenting to the emergency department with the primary compliant of chest pain. In this particular case, the patient’s chest pain is being caused an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) possibly an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (KervinenRead MorePrinciples of Palliative Care, Chronic and Complex Care Essay1811 Words   |  8 Pagesoffered to those whose illness cannot be cured. It helps people to live as well as possible while they manage their illness. This assignment discusses the principles of chronic, complex and palliative care. It will also looks at the assessment and management strategies in chronic, complex and palliative care. Furthermore, this will look at case study of 70 year old man diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the right lung. The topics to be covered in this case study are nursing history of the client, nursingRead MoreThe Oil Prices : Comparison Of Policy Between Kuwait And The Uae1605 Words   |  7 Pagescountries the private sector has been highly influenced by the public sector. 3) Financial sector policies: exporters ought to benefit from strengthening liquidity management, enhancing early-warning systems, addressing concentration risks in the financial system, and deepening the financial sector. 4) More flexible exchange rate regime: Some countries could consider greater flexibility, but others will have to rely almost entirely on fiscal policy adjustment to attain a current account that is consistentRead MoreConcepts And Theories Of Nursing Module 41825 Words   |  8 PagesAnderson will need nursing care to assist her with meeting all activities of daily living. The nurse will need to identify any areas where Mrs. Anderson will need assistance. Activities that need to be assessed are bathing, medication management, nutrition management, mobility, environmental hazards and independent living. From the information provided it seems that Mrs. Anderson, although struggling to keep to a schedule, is trusted and able to care for her grandchildren in the mornings. It wouldRead MoreArgumentative Paper Euthanasia2132 Words   |  9 Pagesphysician-assisted suicide (PAS). Advances in medical technology sometimes artificially prolong a patients suffering and deny them the rig ht to a peaceful, quiet death. Many terminally ill people, who suffer from tremendous physical and psychological pain, would rather opt to die humane and dignified than to be kept alive artificially. Such unnatural extension of a person’s anguish has lead to an increasing number of euthanasia supports, who view the practice of euthanasia as ways and means to a peacefulRead MoreEssay on Case Study on International Joint Business Ventures2416 Words   |  10 PagesExecutive Summary Attaining global competence when entering into international joint ventures, in order to be successful, is dependent on developing a strategic approach to Human Resource Management (HRM) that ties to Business Strategies and to the overall Organization’s mission, vision, goals and objectives. Through problem analysis of this case, this paper will show evidence that international initiatives must be tailored to implement HR policies and practices that will complement the workforceRead MoreThe Effects Of Sickle Cell Disease On Daily Life2454 Words   |  10 Pagesdisorder found primarily in minority descents throughout the world. Because of recent accomplishments in medical research, those diagnosed with Sickle Cell disease are able to lead much more fulfilling lives instead of lives filled with excruciating pain. Though crises caused by the disease process may be unavoidable, comfort can be achieved through proper nursing care. This paper will explain the obstacles caused b y sickle cell disease in a patient currently consumed by crisis.

Monday, December 9, 2019

Immigration Law Facto Relationship

Question: Describe about the Immigration Law for Facto Relationship. Answer: 1. The Family Law Act 1975[1] defines a de facto relationship. It is required under law that there needs to be a relationship as a couple that exists between the two people of the opposite or same sex on a basis that is genuinely domestic.[2] It is necessary to meet the requirement of a one year de facto relationship for the applicants who are applying for a partnership visa.[3] These criteria would be satisfied if it is demonstrated by the couple that they have for the past twelve months been in a de facto relationship prior to the application for the visa.[4] A person is in a de facto relationship if they are not married, have a commitment that is mutual of sharing a life which excludes other, are in a continuing and genuine relationship and are living together and do not live apart or separately on a basis that is permanent.[5] A common element of a relationship that is on-going is living together, couples sometimes may be required to live apart for many reasons. Provided there is temporary separation and the couple since the relationship had commenced had at some point lived together.[6] There can however be a waiver of this one year requirement if it can be proved that there was a compelling and compassionate reason that existed as to why the requirement is no longer necessary.[7] Therefore, an application can be made by Jason that he was living with Emma for six months and due to the death of his mother had to come back to Australia and now after her death was unable to leave Australia since he was the sole executor of the will and hence could not live with Emma. This could be considered as a compelling reason.[8] 2. The various type of visa options that are available with Emma by which she can sponsor for her parents to come live in Australia. There are:[9] Parent visa (subclass 103), Contributory Parent (Temporary) Visa (subclass 173), Contributory Parent Visa (subclass 143), Aged Parent Visa (subclass 804), and Contributory Aged Parent (Temporary) Visa (subclass 884) and Contributory Aged Parent Visa (subclass 864). The best option which is available with Emma from the various of options of visa sponsoring for her parents is the Aged Parent visa (subclass 804).[10] This visa allows the parents who are older to live in Australia with their child if such a child is a permanent resident, Australian citizen or a citizen eligible for New Zealand who is now settled in Australia.[11] However, it must be note that this visa requires a long waiting time which could extend to a period of up to 30 years before there is an approval of this visa. Since the demand for this visa is significant the place is quite limited.[12] The wait could be, as mentioned above, up to 30 years before there is a grant of such a visa. Emma could however, consider a Contributory Aged Parent Visa which takes less than two years time to be finalized.[13] The Contributory Aged Parent (Temporary) visa (subclass 884) provides for a visa pathway that is two-stage in which first an application is made for a temporary visa and then late r for visa that is permanent. The Contributory Aged Parent visa (subclass 864) is a visa that is permanent and lets the payment of the full cost with respect to the migration of Contributory Parent through only one visa application.[14] Though, there is a higher application charge which is applicable for the Contributory Parent Visa however, Emma would have a longer support assurance with a bond that is larger that would be required before the Contributory Aged Parent Visa (subclass 864) could be granted. There are also some community costs that are offset by these higher charges such as services for health and welfare.[15] These are the options of visa that would be most suited for Emma in the given situation, ideally Emma should opt for a Contributory Aged Parent Visa since the same would take much less time and she would be able to get her parents to shift to Australia sooner permanently.[16] 3. In case of Michelle who has been the only one who is left behind with her five year old son. The Remaining relatives visa (subclass 115) could be sponsored for her so that she could move to Australia with the rest of her family.[17] This visa is applicable to those people who do not have any close family tie anywhere outside Australia and who has a child, sister, brother or an equivalent step who is either a permanent resident of Australia, citizen of Australia or a New Zealand citizen eligible. It can however be complex to prove where the relative live or what contact is there with the other relatives that are there.[18] Thus, Michelle would be eligible for the visa if the application of the visa is outside Australia. Since the only near relative that she and her son have are settle already in Australia and since Emma is a Permanent Australian Resident and so are her and Michelles parents now, the criteria of having near relative who are in Australia and who are citizens of Australia permanent resident of Australia, citizen of Australia or a New Zealand citizen eligible is already satisfied.[19] Further, it would be required that either Jason, Emma, or her parents should sponsor her as it is required under this class of visa that one of the near relatives or the partner of such near relative should be sponsoring the visa.[20] Therefore conclusively it can be stated that this visa is the option by which Michelle and her son can come and start living in Australia. [21] References FAMILY LAW ACT 1975 (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/fla1975114/ Australia, Family,De Facto Relationships - Family Court Of Australia(2016) Familycourt.gov.au https://www.familycourt.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/fcoaweb/family-law-matters/separation-and-divorce/defacto-relationships/ Fact Sheet - One-Year Relationship Requirement For De Facto Partners(2016) Border.gov.au https://www.border.gov.au/about/corporate/information/fact-sheets/35relationship Immigration, A Commitment To Australia (1988), Australian Govt. Pub. Service. Mansouri, Fethi and Michael Leach, "The Evolution Of The Temporary Protection Visa Regime In Australia" (2009) 47International Migration MIGRATION ACT 1958 (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ma1958118/ Parent Category Visas(2016) Border.gov.au https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Brin/Pare MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994 - SCHEDULE 1Classes Of Visa (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_reg/mr1994227/sch1.html MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994 - REG 2.21Agrant Of Bridging A (Class WA) Visas Without Application (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_reg/mr1994227/s2.21a.html Aged Parent Visa (Subclass 804)(2016) Border.gov.au https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Visa-1/804- COBB-CLARK, DEBORAH A., "Do Selection Criteria Make A Difference?: Visa Category And The Labour Market Status Of Immigrants To Australia" (2000) 76Economic Record Remaining Relative Visa (Subclass 115)(2016) Border.gov.au https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Visa-1/115- Wright, Chris F., "Why Do States Adopt Liberal Immigration Policies? The Policymaking Dynamics Of Skilled Visa Reform In Australia" (2014) 41Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994 - REG 1.15Remaining Relative (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_reg/mr1994227/s1.15.html. MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994 - REG 1.20Klimitation On Sponsorships--Remaining Relative Visas (2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_reg/mr1994227/s1.20k.html Smith, Dominic, Entrybymigrants (2016) AustLII Communities https://austlii.community/foswiki/NTLawHbk/EntryByMigrants

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Steroids Essay Example For Students

Steroids Essay Mafia HistoryEssay submitted by Victor AvilesWhat is the Mafia? Some believe the word Mafia was the battle cry of an Italian rebellious group- this battle of cry was the following: Morte all Francia Italia anelia! (Italian for death to the French is Italys cry!) (www. gambino.com). Others defined the Mafia as, name for loose association of criminal groups, sometimes bound by blood oath and sworn to secrecy. (Microsoft Encarta 97). Despite both of these definitions the Mafia has evolved into a very complex and organized society of crime. Present time it doesnt represent Italian gangs, (even though thats what most people picture) it also includes Russian, Japanese and Chinese gangs just to mention a few. The purpose of this work is to describe some of the aspects of the Mafia. Throughout the course of this work I will use the Italian Mafia as my subject in order to exhibit my views more clearly.The history of the Mafia is sketchy but many believe that the Mafia was born in order to pro tect and help the less fortunate. The methods used to help and protect were, and still remain illegal. Today, the organization still continues to practice these acts or rituals. The difference between early Mafia and modern Mafia, is that during late 1800s to early 1900s, the Mafia used these illicit crimes to help their families and the noble good less fortunate, now they abuse their power and distribute the dirty money in abundance amongst themselves. (keep in mind that the Mafia was born in Sicily, in a time where authorities werent accessible).The Mafia also has a very organized family tree. This tree includes everything from bosses to soldiers. Soldiers usually belong in the bottom. Followed by these are called enforcers. They usually serve as bodyguards or bouncers who watch and protect their establishment. These enforcers are able to have their own gambling or other financial establishment. They are also able to hire others to carry out tasks. Above enforcers are commissioner s. They control the area of the city and are more widespread. Next is The Boss. He controls one of the several organizations. Ultimately these are controlled by the godfather. Many times these Mafiosi have what is notoriously known as Murders Inc (Italian Mafia). This group of individuals specialize in murders. They consist of a small group of heartless individuals who kill whenever ordered to. In order for an individual to join the Mafia he would pledge the following: I (name given) want to enter this secret organization to protect my family and to protect my brothers. Morte alla Francia Italia Anelia!. With my blood (a knife is used to place a cut in the index finger or band) and the blood of all the saints and the soul of my children. (the sign of the cross is made) I swear not to divulge this secret and obey with love and amerta. I enter alive in this organization and leave only in death! (www.gambino.com). Within this pledge there are many clues which reveal the lifestyle of a Mafioso.A person who belongs to the Mafia, or Mafioso is a very secretive person. This is because if any information is revealed which may harm another Mafioso, they be punished by death. The value of silence is a requirement of any Mafiosi, it is a norm of those who participate in criminal activities and those who violate it will be punished according to the grade of the offense. Depending on the offense he may have to prove himself to his boss, may be out on the street (the American Mafia) or if it was extremely important information, he would be killed. This information is kept within their own families (fellow gangsters) and is discussed amongst themselves despite the fact that there are several other families (chapters) within the same are or state. The reason for this is mainly concerned with financial situation.The murder, if done, may be completed using several methods. One method is by hiring someone, usually from another family, to kill the individual. This is the method m ost commonly used when the individual knows most of the Mafiosos in his family. Another way may be to be set up. In this case .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .postImageUrl , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:hover , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:visited , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:active { border:0!important; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:active , .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3c93dc59cc1080f854d280826689ba5a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: La Belle Dame Sans Merci Essay We will write a custom essay on Steroids specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now